The European Space Agency (ESA) has unveiled striking images of “massive cyclones” on exoplanet WASP-121 b, also known as Tylos. This scorching hot Jupiter boasts temperatures exceeding a staggering 3,000 Kelvins. Utilizing a NASA/ESA telescope, astronomers stitched together observations from 2016, 2018, and 2019 to create an awe-inspiring video capturing the exoplanet’s tumultuous atmosphere.
WASP-121 b is a remarkable celestial body where cyclones seem to form and dissipate in a never-ending cycle. The formation of cyclones is primarily driven by the stark temperature contrast between the exoplanet’s dark side and the side perpetually facing its parent star. This temperature discrepancy fuels the chaotic winds that give rise to these swirling storms on the planet.
This exoplanet, called an inflated gas giant due to its unusual size, completes a full orbit around its star in just a matter of days. The rapid rotation and intense heat of WASP-121 b contribute to the creation of these tempestuous cyclones. The new findings shed light on the dynamic nature of exoplanets and expand our understanding of the variety of weather phenomena that can occur in these distant worlds.
The ESA’s discovery not only confirms the existence of cyclones on this alien planet but also offers a remarkable glimpse into the diversity of atmospheric phenomena present in our vast universe. The captivating visuals captured by the NASA/ESA telescope serve as a testament to the power of scientific exploration and technological advancements, revealing wonders that would have been unimaginable only a few years ago.
For those hungry for more information about this groundbreaking discovery, additional details can be found on ESA’s official website at esahubble.org. There, readers can delve deeper into the intricacies of this exoplanet and marvel at the visual marvels captured by the European Space Agency’s telescope.
In conclusion, ESA’s recent revelation of the massive cyclones on exoplanet WASP-121 b, along with its scorching temperatures and rapid rotation, provides invaluable insights into the intricate behavior of celestial bodies beyond our solar system. This new scientific breakthrough opens doors to further exploration and understanding of exoplanets, amplifying our knowledge of the unknown and fueling our curiosity about the wonders of the universe.
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